Reserve Leagues
Southern League Division 2
Reserve teams were admitted to the Southern League Division 2 for a short period between 1903 and 1908.
PL | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | PTS | ||
8 | 1903-04 (S2) | 20 | 8 | 2 | 10 | 43 | 42 | +1 | 18 |
12 | 1904-05 (S2) | 22 | 4 | 4 | 14 | 24 | 57 | −33 | 12 |
11 | 1905-06 (S2) | 24 | 6 | 5 | 13 | 36 | 49 | −13 | 17 |
10 | 1906-07 (S2) | 22 | 6 | 4 | 12 | 32 | 47 | −15 | 16 |
Great Western Suburban League
The Great Western Suburban League was founded in 1904 as a competition for clubs from Middlesex, Berkshire, Buckinghamshire and the surrounding area. Members in the pre-War period included Brentford Reserves, Maidenhead, Maidenhead Norfolkians, Marlow, Slough, Windsor & Eton and Wycombe Wanderers. Reading Reserves were members from 1908 to 1911, finishing runners-up in 1908-09 and champions in 1909-10. After the War the competition was dominated by Botwell Mission (later Hayes) before they moved on to the Athenian League. There was a mass exodus of clubs in 1927 and the League folded one year later. The list of champions is as follows:
1904-05 | 2nd Grenadier Guards | 1914-19 | no competition |
1905-06 | Hounslow | 1919-20 | Maidenhead United |
1906-07 | Shepherd's Bush | 1920-21 | Botwell Mission |
1907-08 | Brentford Res | 1921-22 | Botwell Mission |
1908-09 | Brentford Res | 1922-23 | Botwell Mission |
1909-10 | READING RES | 1923-24 | Botwell Mission |
1910-11 | Brentford Res | 1924-25 | Hounslow |
1911-12 | 2nd Grenadier Guards | 1925-26 | Newbury Town |
1912-13 | Southall | 1926-27 | Leyland Motors |
1913-14 | 19th Hussars | 1927-28 | Napiers |
South Eastern League
The South Eastern League was formed in 1901 to provide an opportunity for teams outside London to play the reserve teams of the professional London clubs. It initially proved so popular that a second division was formed in 1905. Indeed it was a second division club who achieved the league's most notable success as the Depot Battalion of the Royal Engineers won the FA Amateur Cup in 1908. In 1910 the two divisions were restructed into a single division, and it is at this point that a Reading team first entered the competition. Attempts to revive the South Eastern League after the First World War were largely unsuccessful as the London clubs transferred to the London Combination and the League folded after two seasons, having dwindled to just eight teams, including Reading. The list of champions is as follows:
1901-02 | Tottenham H Res | 1910-11 | Tottenham H Res |
1902-03 | Tottenham H Res | 1911-12 | Chelsea Res |
1903-04 | Woolwich Arsenal Res | 1912-13 | Chelsea Res |
1904-05 | Tottenham H Res | 1913-14 | West Ham Utd Res |
1905-06 | Woolwich Arsenal Res | 1914-15 | Fulham Res |
1906-07 | Woolwich Arsenal Res | 1915-19 | no competition |
1907-08 | Woolwich Arsenal Res | 1919-20 | Southampton Res |
1908-09 | West Ham Utd Res | 1920-21 | Portsmouth Res |
1909-10 | Chelsea Res |
While the second division champions were:
1905-06 | St Leonards United | 1908-09 | Chesham United |
1906-07 | Southend United | 1909-10 | Peterborough City |
1907-08 | RE Depot Battalion |
Southern League (England/East)
When the Southern League Division 1 was absorbed into the Football League in 1920 it was replaced by an English Section with a large number of Reserve teams of its former members and a Welsh Section drawn from the old Division 2. Reserve teams remained a fixture in the Southern League until the Second World War and beyond, the last, Exeter City Reserves, not leaving until 1959.
PL | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | PTS | ||
6 | 1920-21 (S1E) | 24 | 11 | 3 | 10 | 41 | 34 | +7 | 25 |
15 | 1921-22 (S1E) | 36 | 11 | 7 | 18 | 46 | 59 | −13 | 29 |
20 | 1922-23 (S1E) | 38 | 7 | 6 | 25 | 37 | 95 | −58 | 20 |
11 | 1923-24 (S1E) | 30 | 11 | 6 | 13 | 32 | 43 | −11 | 28 |
16 | 1924-25 (S1E) | 32 | 8 | 1 | 23 | 38 | 87 | −49 | 17 |
16 | 1925-26 (S1E) | 34 | 10 | 3 | 21 | 58 | 84 | −26 | 23 |
9 | 1926-27 (S1E) | 32 | 12 | 8 | 12 | 75 | 79 | −4 | 32 |
Football Combination
The Football Combination evolved from the London Combination, which after the First World War became a competition for the reserve teams of the London clubs. Membership was extended to the rest of the South of England in the 1920s and the league was renamed the Football Combination. Reading were Combination champions three times, most notably in 1951-52, beating Tottenham 4-0 in a play-off at Elm Park. In 2003-04 they beat Cardiff 3-1 in a play-off at the Madejski Stadium, while in 2008-09 they had the best record of the three regional champions. They were also Combination Division 2 champions in 1965-66 when the Reserves regularly attract larger crowds than the first team and player-manager Jimmy Wheeler was voted Player of the Season despite only making two first-team appearances.
Capital League
The Capital League was a reserve team league for clubs in and around London. In 1998 most of the teams left to join an extended Football Combination, although the league continued for some years, eventually folding in 2015. Reading Reserves competed from 1995 to 1998. The list of champions up to 1998 is as follows:
1984-85 | Wealdstone Res | 1991-92 | Cambridge Utd Res |
1985-86 | Gillingham Res | 1992-93 | Barnet Res |
1986-87 | Wealdstone Res | 1993-94 | Gillingham Res |
1987-88 | Brentford Res | 1994-95 | Wycombe Wand Res |
1988-89 | Barnet Res | 1995-96 | Brentford Res |
1989-90 | Southend Utd Res | 1996-97 | Peterborough U Res |
1990-91 | Southend Utd Res | 1997-98 | Northampton T Res |
Premier Reserve League
The Premier Reserve League was founded in 1999. It was divided into Southern and Northern sections. A play-off to decide the overall title was introduced in 2004. Initially the competition was open to both current and recently relegated Premier League clubs, although it was restructured to only allow current Premier League clubs in 2006. Reading were the champions in 2006-07, beating Bolton 2-0 in a play-off at the Madejski Stadium. The competition was disbanded in 2012 with the general switch from reserve to academy leagues. The champions of the regional sections and the results of the play-offs were as follows:
South | North | |||
1999-00 | Derby County Res | Liverpool Res | ||
2000-01 | Derby County Res | Everton Res | ||
2001-02 | Ipswich Town Res | Manchester Utd Res | ||
2002-03 | Watford Res | Sunderland Res | ||
2003-04 | Charlton Ath Res | Aston Villa Res | ||
2004-05 | Charlton Ath Res | 2 | Manchester Utd Res | 4 |
2005-06 | Tottenham H Res | 0 | Manchester Utd Res | 2 |
2006-07 | READING RES | 2 | Bolton Wand Res | 0 |
2007-08 | Aston Villa Res | 0 | Liverpool Res | 3 |
2008-09 | Aston Villa Res | 3 | Sunderland Res | 1 |
2009-10 | Aston Villa Res | 31 | Manchester Utd Res | 31 |
2010-11 | Chelsea Res | 12 | Blackburn Rov Res | 12 |
2011-12 | Aston Villa Res | 03 | Manchester Utd Res | 03 |
1 Manchester United won 3-2 on penalties 2 Chelsea won 5-4 on penalties 3 Manchester United won 3-1 on penalties |